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Basic Training
Not all human beings are equally educated. Some are more qualified than others. Our canine companions are no different. Even if you do not want your dog to become highly skilled, you need to send him to elementary school.
Experts the world over agree that all dogs should have basic dog training in order for them to lead a happy life and for us to derive pleasure and joy from their company. Basic dog training covers much of what you need your puppy to learn.
Behavioral training
Housebreaking is critical. Without it, your relationship with your animal will become stressful and strained. He needs to learn where and when to go to the bathroom, and how to stay at home without being a danger to himself or tearing down your home. There are a number of techniques and methods you can choose to teach these (using positive or negative reinforcement, crate or clicker training), so it is important to find a method that works for you and your pet.
A large part of this aspect of training is exposing your animal to a variety of stimuli. For instance, if you take your young puppy for drives, it is likely to reduce his stress when faced with such experiences later in life.
Socialization
Socialization is very important as it enables your puppy or your adult dog to adapt to new sights, sounds and situations. It will help your puppy get along with humans and his peers. Socialization will help your pet realize he is your subordinate. This is important so you can always be in control of your dog’s behavior.
This is covered in most basic training lessons, but the process actually starts when he is born, with the help of his mommy and siblings. More specific training is needed to cohabit peacefully and happily with humans. It is important to start this regime as early as possible. Do consult your vet, however, before starting any kind of group training for information about vaccinations, etc.
Obedience training
While obedience training is an extensive topic that takes in a whole gamut of specific skills, at the basic level, it is about teaching your dog to listen to and accept your commands. You could start with basics like “sit”, “roll over” and so on, and progress to tougher ones depending on your dog’s progress. The basic purpose of this is to ensure a clear line of communication between you and your dog.
Basic training is essential for every dog. However, this should be followed up with more detailed lessons depending on how much your dog can absorb. Also during the period of training, never underestimate the power of rewards, treats, gentle praise and so on. If implemented properly, this period of basic training should be a wonderful time of bonding between you and your lovable furry friend!